Windows 11 Updates install faster and Microsoft has the numbers to back it up
Some months ago, Microsoft revealed improvements to Windows Update on Windows 11 that made updates smaller and faster to install at the same time.
The key change was the introduction of checkpoint cumulative updates. Put simply, updates would no longer have to include all the changed components since the last feature update release, but only changes since the last checkpoint update, which occur regularly after feature update releases.
Microsoft backs up the claim with numbers
Microsoft published information about the improvements in a new blog post on its Tech Community website.
There, the company revealed that updates are indeed smaller, install faster, and use less CPU resources while doing so.
To back up the claim, Microsoft released data of two tests that it ran.
First test; up to date machine
The first test applied a new monthly updated on an up to date Windows 11 system. Microsoft observed the following improvements in this scenario:
- Installation time: 45.6 percent faster.
- Restart time: 39.7 percent faster.
- CPU usage time: 15.3 percent less.
Second test; out of date machine
The second device was one that was not patched for 18 months. Microsoft admits that this is not a typical scenario, but still useful to highlight the improvements even in these unlikely scenarios.
Microsoft observed the following improvements:
- Installation time: 43.6 percent faster.
- Restart time: 33.5 percent faster.
- CPU usage time: 25 percent less.
Both tests show large reductions in both the installation time of the update and the restart time. Windows updates usually require a restart of the system. Some changes are applied while the system is not running.
Note: Microsoft did not mention any other tests. It is likely that it ran others, but it published only information about the two. Mileage may vary because of that, as improvements may also depend on other factors, including the load of the system, hardware, and other factors.
How Microsoft achieved the improvements
According to Microsoft, company engineers have improved the client servicing stack of Windows 11 24H2 in several ways next to that.
The core improvements are:
- Caching improvements -- Component manifests are cached after reading and parsing for the first time, which speeds up processing, if they are referenced multiple times.
- Parallel processing -- Component manifests are processed in parallel to speed up the process.
- Optimized RAM usage -- On machines with plenty of RAM, more RAM is used "for storing the manifest cache".
Smaller feature update packages
Another factor that plays a role is that Microsoft reduced the size of feature update packages by about 200 megabytes. This is achieved by comparing the app version that is included with the installed app version offered through the Microsoft Store.
In plain words, apps are conditionally downloaded and installed only if needed.
Closing Words
The first time that most Windows 11 users may notice the improvements is when they install the optional feature update or the next cumulative update for version 24H2. The optional update is already available, the next cumulative update will be released on November 12, 2024.
What is your take on these improvements? Is this something that you are looking forward to, provided that you do use Windows 11 version 24H2? Feel free to leave a comment down below.
That kicks non-genitle ass. Microsoft’s gentile staffers have been doing great works of late.
I don’t feel that breaking my computer faster should be considered an improvement.
I would prefer M.$ focused it’s time and money on improving the quality of it’s updates not the speed of them.
I use it, among others, and it if you value your privacy at all not paying very close attention to it is ill advised.
Redesigning the settings page was not done to make things easier to find, in fact quite the opposite. They continue to bury the things they don’t want you disabling deeper and deeper.
It has it’s purpose for me and it’s good for that even though it’s a constant battle to keep the riegns on it.
That long arse list of CVE’s was a little alarming though. Many of which translate to “you get can get hacked just from viewing a webpage”.
I have not used Edge for many months but Version 130.0.2849.46 (Official build) (64-bit) is interesting and potentially worth changing from Chrome Version 130.0.6723.59 (Official Build) (64-bit). It will take a lot of effort to make that decision.
Remove all the unnecessary rubbish MS pushes with Windows, it could be faster, smoother, more trouble free and save me a lot of work after the upgrades. Privacy tweaks and things to uninstall that never fully go away.
Why would I want to use a proprietary operating system with black box closed source updates?
If I cannot audit them or the OS then what is the point? I choose Linux, I choose freedom. Enjoy your proprietary cup of alphabet soup!
I guess I will find out soon enough. I just installed an update today.
Windows should have again the famous Service Packs that were so good in the past.
A faster install is going to make me convert to W11? LOL.
Who in their right mind believes anything MS says? For that matter, any corporation.