Reset Microsoft Edge in Windows 10

Martin Brinkmann
Feb 20, 2016
Updated • May 22, 2018
Microsoft Edge, Windows
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9

The following guide walks you through the steps of resetting the Microsoft Edge web browser in Windows 10.

It describes a soft reset which will only delete data added to the browser during use, and a hard reset which removes Microsoft Edge from the computer system and adds it again in its pristine form afterwards.

Microsoft Edge, like any other browser installed on your system, can fail or throw errors. Maybe it is not starting at all anymore, displaying error messages when you are using it, or behaving erratically in other ways.

One good troubleshooting starting point is to analyze the issue to determine whether it is browser-related or happening on sites you are visiting.

A soft reset may help in the latter case, while a hard reset may be the best solution if you believe the issue to be program related.

One example: if videos don't play anymore on a website you have used in the past, it is likely site related, but if Edge throws an error message when you start it, it is likely browser related.

Note: I recommend that you create a backup of the system partition before you run the hard reset operation listed below. A hard reset will remove Edge from the system, and that includes losing access to custom user data such as bookmarks in the process.

Update Windows 10 Fall Creators Update

reset repair edge

Microsoft made it a lot easier to reset or repair Microsoft Edge in the Fall Creators Update for the operating system.

  1. Use the shortcut Windows-I to open the Settings application.
  2. Navigate to Apps.
  3. Search for Edge on the Apps & Features page that opens.
  4. Click on the Edge entry.
  5. Select Advanced options.
  6. There you find options to repair or reset Microsoft Edge.

Repair: Tries to repair Microsoft Edge. Data such as favorites, browsing history or other user data won't be affected if you run repair.

Reset: This resets Microsoft Edge to its factory defaults. User data like the browsing history is removed in the process, but favorites are saved.

Microsoft Edge Soft Reset

It is highly suggested to try a soft reset of Microsoft Edge first before you go all nuclear and hard reset it.

With Edge open, click or tap on the three-dots in the top right corner to open the context menu, and select Settings from it.

edge settings

I suggest you click or tap on the pin icon in the upper right corner to keep the Settings window open during the operation.

Scroll down until you find the "clear browsing data" button and click on the "choose what to clear" button underneath it.

clear browsing data

This opens options to clear browsing data, and you find the usual data such as the browsing history or cookies listed there at first.

Click on the "show more" link underneath that first selection to display additional options on the screen.

show more

This opens five additional data sets that you can delete.

  1. Media licenses
  2. Pop-up exceptions
  3. Location permissions
  4. Full screen permissions
  5. Compatibility permissions.

As you can see from the listing, those are all related to sites or media that you have accessed in the browser.

Clearing those won't help you if the issue is program related rather than site or media related, but if you run into issues accessing specific sites, it may be worth a shot.

I suggest you clear the browsing history, cache and cookies at well using the form.

Once you have made your selection, hit the clear button to start the removal process.

soft reset microsoft edge

Reset Microsoft Edge - The hard way

The second option that you have is a nuclear one, as it will remove the Edge package from the operating system to replace it with the default version that ships with Windows 10. It will reset Microsoft Edge this way, even though a more precise description would be replace as it removes the installed package to replace it with the default copy.

One of the easier ways to perform the operation is the Reset Microsoft Edge PowerShell script provided by Ten Forums.

reset microsoft edge

Download the archive and unpack it on your system. Once done, right-click on the file and select "Run with PowerShell" from the context menu.

It performs two operations when executed:

remove-item $env:localappdata\Packages\Microsoft.MicrosoftEdge_8wekyb3d8bbwe\* -recurse -Force 2>$null

This removes the Microsoft Edge installation package from the operating system. The parameters used at the end do the following:

  • -Recurse has the script include all child items under the selected path.
  • -Force allows the script to remove items such as hidden or read-only files that cannot be changed normally
  • 2>$null redirects the error stream to null.

You can delete the folder manually as well if you prefer that. To do so, enable the display of hidden files in File Explorer first by selecting View > hidden files when File Explorer is open.

microsoft edge folder

Go to the location C:\Users\martin\AppData\Local\Packages\Microsoft.MicrosoftEdge_8wekyb3d8bbwe afterwards. Replace "martin" with the username of the account that you are using.

This is the Edge package folder on the system. You can delete the entire folder, as it will be re-created in the next step.

The second command adds Microsoft Edge to the system again.

Get-AppXPackage -Name Microsoft.MicrosoftEdge | Foreach {Add-AppxPackage -DisableDevelopmentMode -Register "$($_.InstallLocation)\AppXManifest.xml" -Verbose}

Basically, it will install a default copy of Microsoft Edge on the device.

Here is a video that highlights the process

Using the Event Viewer to find the root cause

troubleshoot microsoft edge

Before you hard reset Microsoft Edge on your Windows 10 device, you may want to find out more about the issue you are experiencing.

One option that you have in this regard is to use the Event Viewer for that. Tap on the Windows-key, type Event Viewer and hit enter to load the program.

Select Windows Logs > Application on the left side, and right-click on the entry afterwards. Pick "Find" from the context menu, and enter "edge" in the "find what" field". Hit "Find next afterwards to go through all reported events that mention Microsoft Edge.

The next step depends largely on the events. Try to match events to the issue you are experiencing and try to find patterns, e.g. the same event error whenever you run into the issue while using Microsoft Edge.

You may want to run searches for these error messages, and may also check out Application and Services Logs > Microsoft > Windows > Apps > Microsoft-Windows-TWinUI\Operational log for additional information on error messages that you receive.

Summary
Reset Microsoft Edge in Windows 10
Article Name
Reset Microsoft Edge in Windows 10
Description
Find out how to reset Microsoft Edge on devices running Windows 10 if the browser is not working properly anymore or at all.
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Ghacks Technology News
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Comments

  1. Ashrak007 said on February 23, 2016 at 3:27 pm
    Reply

    Wouldn’t the “wsreset” command fix edge? In my experience when folks cannot open edge they usually cannot open cortana or any of their “apps”.

    1. Martin Brinkmann said on February 23, 2016 at 4:57 pm
      Reply

      Is not that only clearing the Windows Store Cache?

  2. Roy said on February 22, 2016 at 10:18 am
    Reply

    I will give this a try at my end

  3. BeenThereDoneThat said on February 21, 2016 at 8:30 am
    Reply

    99% of issues will be profile related; so rather than ‘uninstalling / reinstalling’, try a clean (remove and then add) profile first!?!

  4. S2015 said on February 20, 2016 at 10:25 pm
    Reply

    1. As for d soft reset, newbies can consider using CCleaner, as the version of 5.14 can also get the job done automatically.
    2. Beware of those fakealerts, e.g., the “Please Install Flash Player/Java Update (Recommended)” virus that’s on the rise recently, some “Congrats” pop-up during holiday season. Once the install process is finished, a user’s PC would run into issues about drive-by or bloatware infection.

    1. Martin Brinkmann said on February 20, 2016 at 10:40 pm
      Reply

      Linking to your own blog once in a while is fine, but please don’t do it in every post.

      1. S2015 said on February 20, 2016 at 10:52 pm
        Reply

        Okay, thank you Martin :)

  5. Good Browser User said on February 20, 2016 at 5:11 pm
    Reply

    The quickest clean way to reset Edge is to install Chrome.

    1. Peter Tyldsley said on February 21, 2016 at 2:08 am
      Reply

      Well said!

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