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	<title>gHacks technology news &#187; local shared objects</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/local-shared-objects/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.ghacks.net</link>
	<description>A technology blog covering software, mobile phones, gadgets, security, the Internet and other relevant areas.</description>
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		<title>Four Options To Deal With Flash Cookies</title>
		<link>http://www.ghacks.net/2009/10/25/four-options-to-deal-with-flash-cookies/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ghacks.net/2009/10/25/four-options-to-deal-with-flash-cookies/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Oct 2009 12:00:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Martin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[adobe flash player settings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[better privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flash cookie cleaner]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flash cookies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[local shared objects]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ghacks.net/?p=17700</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Flash Cookies, which are also known as super cookies or Local Shared Objects, should not be confused with normal cookies that are placed by websites. Normal cookies can easily be deleted from within the web browser. Flash cookies on the other hand are much harder to come by. They can store more information than normal [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Flash Cookies, which are also known as super cookies or Local Shared Objects, should not be confused with normal cookies that are placed by websites. Normal cookies can easily be deleted from within the web browser. Flash cookies on the other hand are much harder to come by. They can store more information than normal cookies and are used for advertisements, tracking and flash related information like high scores or video controls.</p>
<p>We explained <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2007/05/04/flash-cookies-explained/">Flash Cookies</a> in detail back in 2007 when a larger group of Internet users became aware of them. More than two years have passed since then with Flash cookies still playing a major role on many popular web services and for many advertising agencies.</p>
<p><span id="more-17700"></span>Here are four options to deal with Flash cookies:</p>
<p><strong>Option 1: Adobe Flash Player Settings</strong></p>
<p>Probably the best option to deal with Flash cookies is to <a href="http://www.macromedia.com/support/documentation/en/flashplayer/help/settings_manager07.html">open</a> the Adobe Flash Player settings. Users can look at the stored Flash cookies, delete some or all and change several options that change or even block Flash cookies on the user system.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.ghacks.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/adobe_flash_player_settings.jpg" alt="adobe flash player settings" title="adobe flash player settings" width="407" height="277" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17701" /></p>
<p><strong>Option 2: The manual way</strong></p>
<p>Flash Cookies are stored on the local computer system. Their location varies depending on the operating system. Flash cookies are stored as *.sol files in the operating system. Here are the locations they can usually be found in:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Windows</strong>: LSO files are stored typically with a “.SOL” extension, within each user’s Application Data directory, under Macromedia\Flash Player\#SharedObjects.</li>
<li><strong>Mac OS X</strong>: For Web sites, ~/Library/Preferences/Macromedia/Flash Player. For AIR Applications, ~/Library/Preferences/[package name (ID) of your app].</li>
<li><strong>GNU-Linux</strong>: ~/.macromedia, ~/.macromedia/Flash_Player/#SharedObjects, ~/.adobe</li>
</ul>
<p>The process of deleting those flash cookies could be automated with the right software program, e.g. CCleaner for Windows.</p>
<p><strong>Option 3: <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/firefox/">Firefox</a> add-on Better Privacy</strong></p>
<p>The Firefox add-on <a href="https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/6623">Better Privacy</a> can delete Flash cookies regularly to get rid of them automatically with options to whitelist some Flash cookies that are needed, e.g. for storing high scores on your favorite gaming website or playback settings on Youtube.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.ghacks.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/better_privacy_flash_cookies-500x232.jpg" alt="better privacy flash cookies" title="better privacy flash cookies" width="500" height="232" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-17703" /></p>
<p><strong>Option 4: Flash Cookie Cleaner (Windows software)</strong></p>
<p>Flash Cookie Cleaner is a software program for the Windows operating system. The portable software program can be used to delete all stored Flash cookies of the logged in user. It is <a href="http://www.flashcookiecleaner.com/">available</a> at the developer&#8217;s website.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.ghacks.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/flash_cookie_cleaner-500x323.jpg" alt="flash cookie cleaner" title="flash cookie cleaner" width="500" height="323" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-17704" /></p>

	Tags: <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/adobe-flash-player-settings/" title="adobe flash player settings" rel="tag">adobe flash player settings</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/better-privacy/" title="better privacy" rel="tag">better privacy</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/flash-cookie-cleaner/" title="flash cookie cleaner" rel="tag">flash cookie cleaner</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/flash-cookies/" title="flash cookies" rel="tag">flash cookies</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/local-shared-objects/" title="local shared objects" rel="tag">local shared objects</a><br />

	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2008/05/23/manage-flash-cookies-with-better-privacy/" title="Manage Flash Cookies with Better Privacy (May 23, 2008)">Manage Flash Cookies with Better Privacy</a> (8)</li>
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2007/05/04/flash-cookies-explained/" title="Flash Cookies explained (May 4, 2007)">Flash Cookies explained</a> (63)</li>
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2008/07/30/delete-flash-cookies/" title="Delete Flash Cookies (July 30, 2008)">Delete Flash Cookies</a> (15)</li>
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2009/01/01/private-browsing-not-so-private-after-all/" title="Private Browsing Not So Private After All (January 1, 2009)">Private Browsing Not So Private After All</a> (13)</li>
</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>6</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Delete Flash Cookies</title>
		<link>http://www.ghacks.net/2008/07/30/delete-flash-cookies/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ghacks.net/2008/07/30/delete-flash-cookies/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Jul 2008 07:40:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Martin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Browsing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[firefox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[firefox-add on]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flash]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flash cookies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[local shared objects]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[macromedia flash]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ghacks.net/?p=5714</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Flash Cookies, or Local Shared Objects, are stored on the user system by Macromedia Flash applications. They function a lot like cookies and can be used to store session information or save a game progress. The real problem that many users have with them is that they do not know that they exist because they [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2007/05/04/flash-cookies-explained/">Flash Cookies</a>, or Local Shared Objects, are stored on the user system by Macromedia Flash applications. They function a lot like cookies and can be used to store session information or save a game progress. The real problem that many users have with them is that they do not know that they exist because they are not stored in the same directory as the normal browser cookies.</p>
<p>Adobe is providing a website with options to change Flash Cookie behavior. Users can change the storage space &#8211; default 100K &#8211; or deny access to Flash Cookies to websites that they have already visited.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not a practical solution though. <a href="http://objection.mozdev.org/">Objection</a> on the other hand is a <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/firefox/">Firefox</a> add-on that is giving access to the Flash Cookies right in the browser. It is not possible to change settings with the add-on but it provides an easy way to delete selected (or all) Flash Cookies.</p>
<p><span id="more-5714"></span><img src="http://www.ghacks.net/wp-content/uploads/2008/07/flash_cookies1-500x441.jpg" alt="flash cookies" title="flash cookies" width="500" height="441" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-5716" /></p>
<p>The add-on provides an automatic search to find the location of the Local Shared Objects Folder on the system. It was not able to detect mine and I had to manually add it by browsing to the correct location. According to Wikipedia Flash Cookies are located in..</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Windows</strong>: LSO files are stored typically with a &#8220;.SOL&#8221; extension, within each user&#8217;s Application Data directory, under Macromedia\Flash Player\#SharedObjects.</li>
<li><strong>Mac OS X</strong>: For Web sites, ~/Library/Preferences/Macromedia/Flash Player. For AIR Applications, ~/Library/Preferences/[package name (ID) of your app].</li>
<li><strong>GNU-Linux</strong>: ~/.macromedia</li>
</ul>
<p>All Flash Cookies stored on the system are displayed once the folder has been correctly identified. A click on a Flash Cookie displays its contents. The user has the option to delete selected Flash Cookies only or all of them in one go.</p>

	Tags: <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/firefox/" title="firefox" rel="tag">firefox</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/firefox-add-on/" title="firefox-add on" rel="tag">firefox-add on</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/flash/" title="flash" rel="tag">flash</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/flash-cookies/" title="flash cookies" rel="tag">flash cookies</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/local-shared-objects/" title="local shared objects" rel="tag">local shared objects</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/macromedia-flash/" title="macromedia flash" rel="tag">macromedia flash</a><br />

	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2008/05/23/manage-flash-cookies-with-better-privacy/" title="Manage Flash Cookies with Better Privacy (May 23, 2008)">Manage Flash Cookies with Better Privacy</a> (8)</li>
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2008/12/25/youtube-video-download/" title="Youtube Video Download (December 25, 2008)">Youtube Video Download</a> (11)</li>
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2009/04/29/youtube-it-firefox-add-on/" title="Youtube It Firefox Add-on (April 29, 2009)">Youtube It Firefox Add-on</a> (4)</li>
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2009/04/11/youtube-comment-cloud-firefox-add-on/" title="Youtube Comment Cloud Firefox Add-On (April 11, 2009)">Youtube Comment Cloud Firefox Add-On</a> (4)</li>
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2009/10/16/yahoo-mail-notifier/" title="Yahoo Mail Notifier (October 16, 2009)">Yahoo Mail Notifier</a> (1)</li>
</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>15</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Manage Flash Cookies with Better Privacy</title>
		<link>http://www.ghacks.net/2008/05/23/manage-flash-cookies-with-better-privacy/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ghacks.net/2008/05/23/manage-flash-cookies-with-better-privacy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 May 2008 13:02:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Martin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Browsing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[firefox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[better privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dom storage objects]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[firefox security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[firefox-add on]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flash cookies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[local shared objects]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[privacy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ghacks.net/?p=4240</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have written an article about Flash Cookies last year and it turned out that several users did not know they existed and were grateful that they were now able to take care of them. Flash Cookies are not stored in the usual location where the other cookies are stored but in %APPDATA%\Macromedia\Flash Player on [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have written an article about <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2007/05/04/flash-cookies-explained/">Flash Cookies</a> last year and it turned out that several users did not know they existed and were grateful that they were now able to take care of them. Flash Cookies are not stored in the usual location where the other cookies are stored but in %APPDATA%\Macromedia\Flash Player on a computer running Microsoft Windows, ~/.macromedia in Linux and ~/Library/Preferences/Macromedia/Flash Player in Mac OS X.</p>
<p>Users can delete the cookies in that directory regularly or on a website. There is no direct way in <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/firefox/">Firefox</a> to delete those cookies. That is, until now. The Firefox extension <a href="https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/6623">Better Privacy</a> is a cookie manager for LSO Flash Objects and DOM Storage Objects. Flash Cookies (Local Shared Objects) are placed on the computer by a Flash application like the Youtube Video Player.</p>
<p>These cookies can be set to never expire which is obviously an excellent opportunity to track and analyze users. Another difference between flash and normal cookies is the size limitation. Normal cookies cannot exceed 4KB while Flash Cookies have a default size of 100 Kilobyte but the range is between 0 and Unlimited Kilobytes !</p>
<p><span id="more-4240"></span>Better Privacy deletes Flash Cookies and DOM Storage cookies by deleting them on every startup. This setting can be changed to prevent the deletion of flash cookies that are needed. Several browser games make use of Flash cookies to save the progress of the player. The alternative option is to delete them manually in the options that are provided by the add-on.</p>

	Tags: <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/better-privacy/" title="better privacy" rel="tag">better privacy</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/dom/" title="dom" rel="tag">dom</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/dom-storage-objects/" title="dom storage objects" rel="tag">dom storage objects</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/firefox/" title="firefox" rel="tag">firefox</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/firefox-security/" title="firefox security" rel="tag">firefox security</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/firefox-add-on/" title="firefox-add on" rel="tag">firefox-add on</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/flash-cookies/" title="flash cookies" rel="tag">flash cookies</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/local-shared-objects/" title="local shared objects" rel="tag">local shared objects</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/privacy/" title="privacy" rel="tag">privacy</a><br />

	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2008/07/30/delete-flash-cookies/" title="Delete Flash Cookies (July 30, 2008)">Delete Flash Cookies</a> (15)</li>
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2006/08/23/track-me-not-firefox-extension/" title="Track Me Not Firefox Extension (August 23, 2006)">Track Me Not Firefox Extension</a> (3)</li>
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2008/06/02/secure-firefox-with-firekeeper/" title="Secure Firefox with Firekeeper (June 2, 2008)">Secure Firefox with Firekeeper</a> (2)</li>
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2008/08/22/remove-traces-of-active-websites-in-firefox/" title="Remove Traces Of Active Websites in Firefox (August 22, 2008)">Remove Traces Of Active Websites in Firefox</a> (1)</li>
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2009/10/25/four-options-to-deal-with-flash-cookies/" title="Four Options To Deal With Flash Cookies (October 25, 2009)">Four Options To Deal With Flash Cookies</a> (6)</li>
</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>8</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Flash Cookies explained</title>
		<link>http://www.ghacks.net/2007/05/04/flash-cookies-explained/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ghacks.net/2007/05/04/flash-cookies-explained/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 May 2007 18:21:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Martin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Browsing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[firefox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ie]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[opera]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[adobe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[browser privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[delete cookies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flash cookies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flash player]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[local shared objects]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ghacks.net/2007/05/04/flash-cookies-explained/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Flash cookies are a new way of tracing your movement and storing a lot more information about you than with normal cookies. One major disadvantage of flash cookies is that you can't locate them in your browser. They are not shown in the list of cookies that you can see when you take a look at the cookies that are currently saved in your web browser. Normal HTTP cookies can't save more than 4 Kilobyte of data while Flash cookies can save up to 100 Kilobyte. If you want to try out how they work you could do the following. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Flash cookies are a new way of tracing your movement and storing a lot more information about you than with normal cookies. One major disadvantage of flash cookies is that you can&#8217;t locate them in your browser. They are not shown in the list of cookies that you can see when you take a look at the cookies that are currently saved in your web browser. Normal HTTP cookies can&#8217;t save more than 4 Kilobyte of data while Flash cookies can save up to 100 Kilobyte. If you want to try out how they work you could do the following. </p>
<p>Go to Youtube, increase or decrease the volume of the videos and delete all cookies afterwards. You will notice that the volume level is still at the same level when you close your browser and open it again. This is done with so called Local Shared Objects, better known as Flash cookies. The main question is of course how a computer can be checked for Flash cookies and how it would be possible to delete those cookies again.</p>
<p><span id="more-1504"></span>This is actually a very tricky thing. I was searching for a way to check them on my computer but could not find it. After reading some information on the Adobe Flash Player website I was able to realize that the only possibility to check them was to open a page on the Adobe site which would show them. </p>
<p><img src="http://www.ghacks.net/files/screens/2007/05/flashcookies.jpg" alt="flash cookies" /></p>
<p>The so called <a href="http://www.macromedia.com/support/documentation/en/flashplayer/help/settings_manager07.html" target="_Blank">Settings Manager</a> can be accessed from the Adobe website but is running locally on your computer. The Website Storage Settings display all Flash cookies that are currently saved on your computer. You can delete flash cookies from individual sites or all at once. It is also possible to increase or decrease the Kilobyte size of all information that are stored on your computer.</p>
<blockquote><p>Adobe does not have access to the settings that you see in the Settings Manager or to personal information on your computer.</p></blockquote>
<p><img src="http://www.ghacks.net/files/screens/2007/05/flashcookies2.jpg" alt="flash cookies explained" /></p>
<p>No Flash Cookies will be saved if you go into Global Storage Settings and disable the option &#8220;Allow third-party Flash content to store data on your computer&#8221;.</p>
<p>47 websites did store Flash cookies on my computer and I decided to delete all of them and disable the feature to be on the safe site. Did you know about Flash cookies ? How many did you find on your pc ?</p>

	Tags: <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/adobe/" title="adobe" rel="tag">adobe</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/browser-privacy/" title="browser privacy" rel="tag">browser privacy</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/delete-cookies/" title="delete cookies" rel="tag">delete cookies</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/flash-cookies/" title="flash cookies" rel="tag">flash cookies</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/flash-player/" title="flash player" rel="tag">flash player</a>, <a href="http://www.ghacks.net/tag/local-shared-objects/" title="local shared objects" rel="tag">local shared objects</a><br />

	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2008/05/23/manage-flash-cookies-with-better-privacy/" title="Manage Flash Cookies with Better Privacy (May 23, 2008)">Manage Flash Cookies with Better Privacy</a> (8)</li>
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2009/10/25/four-options-to-deal-with-flash-cookies/" title="Four Options To Deal With Flash Cookies (October 25, 2009)">Four Options To Deal With Flash Cookies</a> (6)</li>
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2008/07/30/delete-flash-cookies/" title="Delete Flash Cookies (July 30, 2008)">Delete Flash Cookies</a> (15)</li>
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2009/07/24/adobe-reader-acrobat-and-flash-player-zero-day-vulnerability/" title="Adobe Reader, Acrobat and Flash Player Zero Day Vulnerability (July 24, 2009)">Adobe Reader, Acrobat and Flash Player Zero Day Vulnerability</a> (3)</li>
	<li><a href="http://www.ghacks.net/2008/10/08/adobe-flash-player-clickjacking-vulnerability/" title="Adobe Flash Player Clickjacking Vulnerability (October 8, 2008)">Adobe Flash Player Clickjacking Vulnerability</a> (1)</li>
</ul>

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		<slash:comments>63</slash:comments>
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